猕猴桃根抗肿瘤作用研究  

Anti-tumor activity of Actinidia chinensis planch

作　　者：楼丽君[1] 吕定量[1] 胡增仁[1] 钟松阳[1] 唐卫东[2] 徐永平[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省衢州市人民医院,浙江衢州324000 [2]中科院上海药物研究所,上海201203

出　　处：《中国药理学通报》2007年第6期808-811,共4页Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin

基　　金：浙江省衢州市科委自然基金资助项目(No20041998)

摘　　要：目的评价猕猴桃根提取物的体外、内抗肿瘤活性。方法猕猴桃根活性成分的分离、纯化采用传统的天然产物化学方法,猕猴桃根先用甲醇回流提取,然后用乙酸乙酯、氯仿、正丁醇萃取。不同组分对体外培养的肿瘤细胞增殖的作用采用磺酰罗丹明B方法;猕猴桃根的体内抗肿瘤作用采用小鼠肿瘤和人肿瘤裸小鼠移植瘤模型评价。结果氯仿提取物对肿瘤细胞增殖抑制作用最强,甲醇提取物次之。体内实验证实氯仿提取物有效地抑制小鼠肝癌模型和人肝癌裸小鼠移植瘤模型的生长,抑制率大概在38.0%。结论猕猴桃根提取物有一定的抗肿瘤作用;其活性成分主要存在于极性较小的组分。Aim To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of the extract from the root of Actinidia chinensis planch in vitro and in vivo. Methods Active components from the root of Actinidia chinensis planch were isolated by traditional phytochemical techniques. The in vitro anti-tumor activity was determined by sulforhodamine B assay and the in vivo anti-tumor activity was evaluated using experimental mouse tumor models and human tumor xenografts in nude mice. Results Powdered air-dried roots of Actinidia chinensis planch were percolated with methanol at room temperature thrice. The filtrate was concentrated to dryness in vacuo and then was further extracted with ethyl acetate, n-butanol , and chloroform. The fraction extracted by chloroform displayed the most potent activity against several tumor cell lines including hepatocellular carcinoma Bel-7402 cells, non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells, lymphoma Ramos cells, and breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Further more, the anti-tumor efficacy of the chloroform fraction was confirmed in Bel-7402 xenografts in nude mice with the percentage inhibition of 38.0 %. Conclusion The extract of the root of Actinidia chinensis planch has anti-tumor activity, and the active components are mainly in the fraction extracted by chloroform.

关 键 词：猕猴桃根 抗肿瘤 中药药理 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学] R284.1[医药卫生—中医学]