海南省松涛水库流域生活垃圾产生特征和现状  

Research of Character and Actuality of MSW in Songtao Reservoir Region,Hainan Province

作　　者：杨水文[1] 王里奥[1] 岳建华[1] 焦艳静[1] 周淑春[1] 毛媛媛[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学资源及环境科学学院,重庆400030

出　　处：《重庆大学学报（自然科学版）》2007年第9期123-126,共4页Journal of Chongqing University

基　　金：中加国际合作项目;加拿大国际开发署(CIDA)资助项目(S-61562)

摘　　要：为了解海南省松涛水库流域生活垃圾的产量、组分特征和分布现状,对松涛水库流域白沙县雅叉镇和白沙农场生活垃圾清运量、回收率和清运率等进行了调查和采样分析,以及在农村典型的自然村设置生活垃圾收集设施,定时收集分析。结果表明:松涛水库流域城镇、农场、农村生活垃圾的人均产量分别为0.74、0.61、0.16 kg.d-1;生活垃圾平均回收率为10.15%,农村地区的回收率低于城镇;生活垃圾以易降解有机组分为主,玻璃组分含量较高,且不含有害固体废弃物。该研究将为松涛水库流域生活垃圾治理规划、综合利用和处理处置提供依据。The generation,composition and distribution of Municipal Solid Waste （MSW） of Songtao Reservoir Region （SRR） were explored by surveys and experimental analysis of MSW samples. The surveys covered the scopes of the MSW cleaning amount and recovery ratio etc, in two towns, Yacha and Baisha. MSW collection equipments were also set in typical villages. The conclusions showed that the average generation of MSW varies with different areas,0. 74 kg·d^-1 per capital in town,0.61 kg·d^-1 per capital in farm and 0.16 kg·d^-1 per capital in rural area. The MSW recovery rate was 10.15% and free of hazardous matters. The main parts of MSW were dominantly composed of easily degradable organic matters, but with a high content of glass. This research will provide basis for method of planning, comprehensive utilization and treatment and disposal of MSW in Songtao Reservoir Region.

关 键 词：松涛水库流域 生活垃圾产量 组分特征 回收率 堆存现状 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]