中高层大气探测技术的研究进展  

ADVANCES IN STUDIES ON THE EXPLORATION OF THE MIDDLE AND UPPER ATMOSPHERE

作　　者：张晓芳[1] 严卫[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军理工大学气象学院,南京211101

出　　处：《气象科学》2007年第4期457-463,共7页Journal of the Meteorological Sciences

基　　金：国家基金委重点基金项目(编号:40436016)资助

摘　　要：探测技术的发展和探测仪器的研制是中高层大气研究的重要方面,利用单一的探测技术无法完成这个相当宽的高度范围大气状态参量的测量,需要采用多种探测手段综合得出这一区域的大气结构。本文结合国际上中高层大气探测技术的发展,主要从雷达的地基遥感,高层大气探测卫星的探测及无线电掩星技术,大气参数的气球、火箭、飞船探测方面回顾了我国近几年间的研究进展。Development of exploration technique and invention of exploration instruments is an important part of research in the middle and upper atmosphere. The single use of one kind of technology can＇t accomplish measurement of the atmospheric parameters in such wide range of height, and vast kinds of observation technologies should be taken combinative to disclose the atmospheric structure. With the international advance in the observation of the middle and upper atmosphere, this paper reviews the development of observation in China in recent years, in terms of ground-based remote sensing, upper atmospheric exploration satellites, Occultation exploration, and the detection of balloon, rocket and spaceship.

关 键 词：中高层大气探测 地基遥感 空基遥感 掩星探测 神舟飞船探测 

分 类 号：P356[天文地球—空间物理学]