新法复苏对新生儿的近期影响(附5223例新旧法复苏对比分析)  

Near effect of new resustation on newborns-A comparring analysis of 5223 newborns resustated by new and old methods

作　　者：李定华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省江门市妇幼保健院,529000

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》1997年第1期46-47,共2页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：对比分析开展新法ABCDE复苏前12个月、后12个月共计5223例有关临床因素，发现开展新法复苏后12个月比前12个月新生儿窒息发生数由5.04％（142／2818）下降到4.75％（110／2405）。早期新生儿患病数由20．47％（577／2818）下降到15．17％（365／2405），因产儿亡率由17．7％。（50／2818）下降到9．5‰（23／2405），且后二者相比P值分别小于0.01及0.05，显示严格按照ABCDE方案实施新生儿娩出的复苏对新生儿有良好的近期影响。本文还讨论了新旧复苏方法的主要不同点及新法复苏对新生儿这些良好近期影响的关键是保持呼吸造通畅，建立呼吸及维持循环首三步、阻止或缩短新生地缺氧。Comparing with past 12 months withoutcarring out ABCDE resustation, the stiflednewborns,the early ill newborns and the death ratein late fOetus as well as early newborns had gofdecreased since carring out the new method ofresustation on newborns one year be fore. Thosewere: from 5. 04% (l42/28l8) to 4. 75% (110/24o5) in the stifled newborns, from 20. 47 % (577/2818 ) to 15. 17% (365/24o5 ) in the ear1y illnewborns (Pwto. 01), and from l7. 7%, (50/28l8 )to9. 5%o (23/2405) in the death rate (Pwt 0. 05 ),We conclude that the new resustation makes agdri near effect for newborns.

关 键 词：复苏 新生儿窒息 

分 类 号：R722.12[医药卫生—儿科]