野生盘羊与巴什拜羊的杂交研究  

Study on Hybridication of Wild Argali and Bashibai Sheep

作　　者：决肯.阿尼瓦什 库木尼斯汗.加汗 哈米提.哈凯莫夫 依明.苏来曼 席述宇 杜曼 海拉提 吐尔森哈里 阿依努尔 

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学动物科学学院,乌鲁木齐830052 [2]塔城地区畜禽改良站,新疆塔城834700 [3]裕民县畜牧局,新疆裕民834800

出　　处：《新疆农业科学》2007年第5期702-705,F0003,共5页Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：新疆农业大学项目"引用野生盘羊培育小尾型巴什拜羊新品系"

摘　　要：对野生盘羊与巴什拜羊进行导入杂交,通过对带有1/2、1/4野血的杂种羔羊生长状况、肉用性能、尾型、外形体质和毛质的变化进行观察及测定,并与纯巴什拜羔羊进行了比较。研究结果表明:第一、二代杂种羔羊在胚胎期四肢生长强度比躯体强,这一点继承了盘羊的遗传特性,从初生到断奶期间躯体的生长速度和强度较好,这方面继承了巴什拜羊早期生长发育快的遗传特征,在体尺指标和外部特征上野生基因占优势,毛质和毛的颜色基因巴什拜羊占优势。研究为今后家养绵羊与野生盘羊杂交和充分利用野生动物资源,提供科学数据。In this paper, the investigation on hybridization of wild argali and Bashibai sheep was carried out on the basis of growth condition, properties for meat, tail shape, appearance physique and change of hair quality of the hybrid lamb with 1/2 and 1/4 of wild blood,compared with that of the purebred Bashibai sheep.The results suggested that the growth intensity of the four legs of the hybrid lambs from 1st and 2nd generation at placenta stage was stronger than the body,which succeeded the former＇ genetic properties. The body of argali grows well from the birthday to the weaning,which succeeded the former＇ genetic properties. The study results provided the scientific data for the hybridization between domestic sheep and wild argali.

关 键 词：野生盘羊 巴什拜羊 杂交 品系 生长发育 外形体质 

分 类 号：S826.34[农业科学—畜牧学]