亲水性氨基硅织物整理剂的制备及应用性能  

Preparation and application properies of hydrophilic aminosiloxane textile finishing agents

作　　者：王辉 黄良仙[2] 安秋凤[2] 霍凤侠 韩毅惠 

机构地区：[1]陕西二印秦阳化工厂,陕西咸阳712000 [2]陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《印染助剂》2007年第9期24-26,共3页Textile Auxiliaries

基　　金：陕西省教育厅产业化培育项目(04JC08)

摘　　要：将氨基硅油乳化,制成固体质量分数为30%的氨基硅乳(ASE),再和聚醚环氧硅油(CGF)复配,制得了亲水性氨基硅织物整理剂(ZH-4).最佳制备条件:氨基硅油粘度为2 510 mPa.s(氨值为0.6 mmol/g)、ASE和CGF质量比为3∶2～1∶1.实验结果表明:ZH-4与阴离子型树脂和助剂的配伍性良好,拼混使用不会产生漂油、分层或沉淀.在相同条件下,经ZH-4整理织物的柔软性虽略逊于ASE,但优于CGF,而ZH-4整理织物的静态吸水性能优异.Aminosiloxanewas emulsified to give aminosiloxane emulsion （ASE） with 30 % wt solids content, which was formulated with polyether epoxy silicone （CGF） to give hydrophilic aminosiloxane finishing agent （ZH-4） for textiles. The optimal preparation conditions were aminosiloxane viscosity 2 510 mPa·s （amino value 0.6 mmol/L） and ASE：CGF=3：2～1：1 （wt ratio）, The experiments demonstrated that ZH-4 was miscible with anionic resins and auxiliaries, and the mixtures neither seperated to oil layers, nor segmented, nor precipitated. The fabrics finished with ZH-4 under the same conditions had slightly lower softness, but still better than CGF. The static water-absorbance of the ZH-4 finished fabrics was excellent,

关 键 词：亲水性 氨基硅乳 聚醚环氧硅油 整理剂 复配 

分 类 号：TQ264.11[化学工程—有机化工]