城市设计在城市复兴中的实践策略  被引量:25

Practical Strategies of Urban Design in Urban Renaissance

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作  者:杨震[1] 徐苗[1] 

机构地区:[1]英国卡迪夫大学城市与区域规划学院

出  处:《国际城市规划》2007年第4期27-32,共6页Urban Planning International

摘  要:在西方国家的城市从工业化向后工业化转型的过程中,城市设计,作为一种创造空间的过程,被越来越多地视为一种推动"城市复兴"的有效手段和媒介。本文在借鉴JonLang归纳的四种城市设计实践策略——即"整体式城市设计"、"整体-局部城市设计"、"局部-局部城市设计"、"插件式城市设计"——的基础上着重分析了它们运用于不同层面的城市复兴的社会经济基础、实施过程和实践特点;指出针对区域、市域、局域三个不同层面的城市复兴,必须灵活选择最适用的城市设计策略,充分发挥不同策略的设计效能,以推动复兴项目的顺利完成。Along with the transformation from the industrial age to the post-industrial age,that has taken place in Western cities during the past five decades,urban design,as a practical process of place-making,has been increasingly recognized as an effective method of promoting local urban renaissance. It is revealed that urban renaissance can happen at three levels: the regional level,the city level and the intra-city level. On the basis of Jon Lang’s theoretical outcome that there are potentially four urban-design practical strategies,total urban design,all-of-a-piece urban design,piece-by-piece urban design and plug-in urban design,this paper particularly analyzes their respective political-economic requirements of implementation,working progress and practical features,arguing that the maximization of their design effectiveness depends upon their appropriate match with renaissance schemes at different levels.

关 键 词:城市复兴 城市设计 实践策略 

分 类 号:TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]

 

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