义位隐含义素性质的认知分析及其语用价值  

The Nature and Its Pragmatic Value of Morpheme Implicit Sememe

作　　者：章彩云[1] 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院大学外语部,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2007年第5期92-94,共3页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2006BYY003)

摘　　要：现有的义素理论主要用来分析静态语言中的词义,但对义位进入动态环境中所呈现出的丰富内涵,就显示出了揭示全面词义的局限性,而我们却可以从隐含义素的分析中找到贴切的答案。从认知角度看,隐含义素有其根本的属性:认知结构的动态性和主观情感评价性。并在交际中体现出重要的语用价值:表义的提示作用和为某些修辞的构成手段。The existing theory which is mainly employed to analyze the meaning in static language and neglects the complex meaning that a word itself contains, especially, the vivid connotation in context, shows its limitation in disclosing the complete meaning of a word. Nevertheless, we can get the satisfactory answer from the analysis of implicit sememe. Implicit sememe which possesses its own fundamental property from a cognitive perspective： dynamic state of cognitive structure and evaluation of subjective emotion and can embody the important pragmatic value in communication.

关 键 词：义位 隐含义素 认知分析 语用价值 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]