可压缩流动声干涉现象也具有迈克尔逊-莫雷效应  

Mackerson-Morei Experiment in Sound Interference of Compressible Fluid

作　　者：刘卫平[1] 苏本庆[2] 席德科[1] 杨新铁[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学航空学院,西安710072 [2]新乡师范高等专科学校物理系,新乡453000

出　　处：《机械科学与技术》2007年第9期1144-1146,共3页Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering

摘　　要：流体力学的守恒方程组,有一种小扰动近似处理方法,可以写成协变不变的形式,并且可以写出广义相对论线元。误差量级不大于现有对相对论效应验证试验的精度。所以可压缩流动也具有回路声干涉条纹不随风速变化而变化的效应,本文从数值模拟实验和实际的声干涉实验两方面证明此现象确实是存在的。An approximate small disturbance method for the conservative equation of fluid mechanics can be written in the form of covariant invariability. And the metric invariant of extensional relativity in compressible fluid mechanics can also be given. The magnitude of error is not greater than the error of experiment for verification of relativity effect. Therefore, in compressible fluid there exists the phenomenon where the stripe of loop sound interference is invariant to the speed of wind. Numerical simulation and sound interference experiment all demonstrate that such a phenomenon does exist.

关 键 词：可压缩流动 协变不变原理 波动方程 干涉 迈克尔逊-莫雷实验 

分 类 号：O436[机械工程—光学工程]