胶体密封铅蓄电池：风能和太阳能的储能装置  

Sealed Gel-VRLA Battery:Energy storage equipment for wind energy and solar energy

作　　者：桂长清[1] 

机构地区：[1]中船712研究所

出　　处：《电器工业》2007年第9期31-34,共4页CHINA ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY

摘　　要：风能和太阳能非并网发电系统都需要储能电池,这是由于这两种发电方式受到自然条件变化的影响,而具有间歇性和不可控性。小型风能和太阳能非并网发电系统普遍采用铅蓄电池组作为储能装置。目前,风力发电机组已由几百千瓦级发展到几千千瓦级,这就要求储能系统必需大型化。同时由于发电系统地理位置的限制,储能系统必需安全可靠、价格便宜、使用寿命长并且有充分的抗恶劣天气和使用条件的能力。Wind energy off-grid power generation system and solar energy off-grid power generation system all need accumulator cell because these two power generation ways shall be influenced by the change of natural conditions and will be intermittent and uncontrolled. The small wind energy and solar energy off-grid power generation systems usually adopt lead-acid battery pack as their energy storage equipment. Now, the wind energy power generation unit has developed into MW level from KW level, so it requires the energy storage system be large. Meanwhile, because of the geography location limit of power generation system, energy storage system must feature with the characters of safety, reliability, cheap price and long life and must be endowed with the full capacity to resist bad weathers and environments.

关 键 词：储能装置 太阳能 密封铅蓄电池 风能 胶体 发电系统 风力发电机组 储能系统 

分 类 号：TM912[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]