我院2006年门急诊处方调查分析  

Analysis of Prescriptions in the Outpatient and Emergency Departments of Our Hospital in 2006

作　　者：金芝贵[1] 金剑[1] 肖忠革[1] 吴飞华[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院药剂科,上海市200011

出　　处：《中国药房》2007年第29期2262-2264,共3页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:调查我院门急诊处方用药情况。方法:随机抽取我院2006年门急诊处方12 000张进行分析。结果:药物应用形式以单用为主(占43%),四联及四联以上用药所占比例较小(13%);给药途径以口服和静脉注射为主。不合理用药处方占调查处方的3.10%,分别在药物用量、重复用药、给药方案、溶媒使用、联合应用及选药等方面存在问题。结论:我院门急诊用药基本合理,但仍存在问题,应进一步加强审方工作的力度。OBJECTIVE：To analyze the drug use in outpatient and emergency departments of our hospital.METHODS：A total of 12 000 prescriptions in outpatient and emergency departments in 2006 were randomly sampled for the analysis of drug use.RESULTS：43% of the drugs were used singly and 13% were combined use of 4 or more than 4 drugs.Oral administration and intravenous injection were the leading routes of administration .3.10% of the prescriptions were irrational in dosage, repeated drug use, dosage regimen, use of dissolvants, drug combination,and drug choice etc.CONCLUSION.The drug use in the outpatient and emergency departments of our hospital were rational basically, yet there are still some problems remains to be tackled .Great importance should be attached to the prescription check.

关 键 词：门急诊处方 合理用药 分析 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]