聚苯胺/无机粒子复合材料的研究进展  

Recent Development of Polyaniline/Inorganic Particle Composites

作　　者：王东红[1] 齐暑华[1] 吴有明[1] 李春华[1] 邱华[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学理学院应用化学系,陕西西安710072

出　　处：《化学与粘合》2007年第5期358-360,371,共4页Chemistry and Adhesion

摘　　要：主要综述了纳米聚苯胺与无机粒子(如无机磁性粒子、金属氧化物、碳基无机物等其他无机粒子)复合制备的功能性复合材料的力学、光学、电学和磁学性能以及此类功能性复合材料在金属防腐和防污、电磁屏蔽、光学催化、电池材料以及化学传感器等方面的应用前景,并介绍了近几年来各类纳米聚苯胺/无机粒子功能性复合材料在电磁屏蔽、隐身材料、抗静电材料、导电高分子电容器、发光二极管以及二次电池等方面的研究现状及未来发展趋势。The characteristics of the mechanics, optics, electric and magnetic of the functional composite materials are presented which are prepared with nano polyaniline and inorganic particle （such as inorganic magnetic particle, metal oxide, carbon inorganic etc）. The prospects of this composite in the fields of the anticorrosion and anti fouling of metal, electromagnetic shieMing, photecatalysis, battery materials and chemical sensor etc are summarized. The present situation and development trend of the polyaniline/inorganic particle composites in the fields of electromagnetic shielding, stealth materials, antistatie materials, and conductive polymer capacitor, light emitting diodes and secondary cell in recent years are also introduced.

关 键 词：聚苯胺 无机磁性粒子 金属氧化物 碳纳米管 金属粒子 

分 类 号：TQ322.95[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]