民用航空航站楼的光节能和热节能研究  

The Research on Illumination and Heat Saving in the Terminal Building of Civil Aviation Buildings

作　　者：秦鑫[1] 孙明[1] 马晔[2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江科技学院建筑工程学院,哈尔滨150027 [2]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072

出　　处：《建筑节能》2007年第8期28-30,共3页BUILDING ENERGY EFFICIENCY

摘　　要：随着我国经济的迅速发展,现代民用机场在我国众多城市分布越来越广泛,航空航站楼作为民用机场的主体部分,它们在建筑方面不仅要注重功能要求,流量及流程设计,更应体现出节约能源、保护环境的新趋势。主要探讨了民航航站楼光节能措施以及相应的保温隔热措施,光节能中包括充分利用天然光以及采用合理的照明系统两种形式。其中,光节能利用天然光部分是从天窗采光系统、侧窗采光系统、中庭采光系统以及新型采光系统四个方面进行了探讨。热节能主要从民用航空航站楼应该选用的玻璃上进行研究。通过对航站楼光节能和热节能研究,为大型民用建筑在当今能源紧张的情况下,降低能耗,充分利用有效资源提供了可行的措施,具有深远的现实意义和重要指导性。With the rapid development of the domestic economy, modem civil airports are already distributed over many cities. As the important part of the airport, the aviation buildings not only pay much attention to function, flow and course design of the architecture, but also show the new tendency of energy saving and environment protection. Some measures of the illumination saving of civil aviation buildings were discussed. At the same time, the measures of the heat preservation and insulation were also discussed. The illumination saving includes the use of sun-light and the adoption of reasonable illumination system. The full use of sun-light was illuminated through four lighting systems of skylight, side window, atrium and the new pattern. Through the research on illumination and heat saving, feasible measures for large civil architecture were provided to decrease energy consuming and make full use of resources in the short of energy sources. In a word, it shows far-reaching meaningand important guidance function.

关 键 词：航站楼 光节能 热节能 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]