门诊结肠镜检查患者健康教育需求的调查与分析  

Investigation and analysis on the needs of health education in patients with colonendoscopy

作　　者：徐广屏[1] 李玉玲[2] 李琳[1] 陆秋香[1] 刘莎[1] 张明[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院特需医疗科,北京100730 [2]中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学护理学院,北京100730

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2007年第10期20-22,共3页Journal of Nursing Administration

摘　　要：目的了解门诊结肠镜检查患者的健康教育需求状况及影响因素。方法采用自行设计的问卷,按照便利抽样的原则对门诊接受结肠镜检查的95名患者进行调查。结果患者对健康教育的需求普遍较高,对结肠镜检查后的需求最强烈。患者的检查次数和学历对健康教育需求差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应对门诊结肠镜检查患者检查后的健康教育给予更多的重视,对于第1次行结肠镜检查和学历较高的患者应给予更多的健康教育。Objectlve To investigate the status and influence factors of health education needs in patients with colonendoscopy. Method 95 outpatients with colonendoscopy were sampled by the method of convenient sampling and were investigated with a self - designed questionnaire. Results The patients had high level of needs to health education, especially to health education after the examination. There were significant differences among patients with different times of colonendoscopy and different educational levels （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion It is suggested to strengthen the health education for patients after colonendoscopy,especially for those who received colonendoscopy for the first time and with higher level of education.

关 键 词：结肠镜 健康教育 需求 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]