天兴元年徙民与北魏初年的行政区划  

Migration in the First Year of Tianxing and the Administrative Districts in the Early Northern Wei Dynasty

作　　者：毋有江[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学历史学院历史地理研究所,讲师430072

出　　处：《历史研究》2007年第5期66-75,共10页Historical Research

摘　　要：北魏的行政区划以后燕政区为基础,上承十六国,下启北朝,在历史政区演变中相当重要。通过分析天兴元年的徙民事件并进而复原后燕州一级的行政区划,可以揭示北魏政区与后燕政区之间具体的因革关系,以及北魏以平城为中心行政区划体系的形成过程。《中国历史地图集》对这个时期图幅的处理有失当之处。The administrative districts in the Northern Wei Dynasty were demarcated on the basis of those in the Later Yan Dynasty,and present a link between those of the Sixteen Kingdoms and the Northern Dynasties.This fact grants the Northern Wei demarcation of districts an eminent position in the history of such development.An analysis of the migration in the first year of Tianxing and the resulting restoration of the administrative district of zhou(州)in the Later Yan Dynasty may reveal continuity and change in the administrative districts of the Northern Wei and the Later Yan,as well as the formation of a system of administrative districts centered around Pingcheng.The administrative districts during this period are not properly dealt with in the Historical Atlas of China.

关 键 词：北魏 天兴元年 徙民 行政区划 

分 类 号：K239.21[历史地理—历史学]