湘语侯韵的语音层次  

The Phonetic Strata of Rhyme Hou (侯) in Xiang Dialect

作　　者：彭建国[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学文学院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《语言科学》2007年第5期70-76,共7页Linguistic Sciences

摘　　要：湘语侯韵可以分为三类读音:一类音与北方方言接近,一三等同韵;另一类音一三等不同韵,主元音为前元音,且这两类音还在一些点形成了文白异读的叠置,构成两个不同的语音层次;第三类音一三等也不同韵,而且与效摄合流。究其根源,这三类音都可追溯到中古切韵系统。In Xiang Dialect, Rhyme Hou （侯） can be divided into three layers of pronunciations. The first layer is similar to that in Mandarin which has the same rime in the first and the third grade. In the second layer, the main vowel is pre-vocalic, and the rime is different from that of the third one. In some places, the first layer is the literary reading and the second is the colloquial one and they compose two different strata. The third layer also has different rime with the third grade, and moreover, it has merged with Group Xiao （效）. All of the three layers can be traced back to the system of Qieyun （切韵 ）.

关 键 词：湘语 遇摄 语音层次 

分 类 号：H174[语言文字—汉语]