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作 者:陈继红[1] 刘剑立[1] 李春辉[1] 杨绍青[1] 王幼宏[1] 王立辉[1] 胡学君[1]
机构地区:[1]沈阳军区总医院第一干部病房,辽宁沈阳110016
出 处:《心血管康复医学杂志》2007年第5期434-437,共4页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
基 金:沈阳军区总医院基金资助(03Y-05A)课题
摘 要:目的:观察高血压患者述情障碍及其相关因素,寻求靶干预的针对性。方法:应用多仑多述情障碍量表(TAS-26)、症状自评量表(SCL-90),评定132例原发性高血压患者,进行相关性比较,并与健康人比较。结果:(1)高血压组TAX-26的F1(I因子)(3.07±0.54),F2(3.15±0.65),F3(3.12±0.67)F4(2.89±0.69),均高于对照组,(t=3.44-11.64,P均〈0.01);(2)按血压负荷区分的动态高血压组与动态血压升高组两组比较,TAX-26总分无显著差异(P〉0.05),高血压组的F4有显著差异(3.10±0.82),(P〈0.01);(3)按危险程度比较,中、重度危险组F4(3.14±0.74)显著增加(P〈0.01);(4)TAX-26与SCL-90相关比较,F1与人际关系敏感性(r=0.80),敌对(r=0.78),F2与抑郁(r=0.72),F4与恐怖(r=0.70),呈显著正相关(P〈0.01)。结论:原发性高血压患者有述情障碍,它与SCL-90在某些方面有相关性,应为靶干预所注重。Objective: To investigate the alexithymia and its relevant factors in primary hypertension patients. Methods: Surveying 132 cases primary hypertension patients, used Toronto alexithymia scale (TAS-26) and the symptom check list 90 (SCL- 90), and compared with healthy people. Results: (1) The factorⅠ (3.07±0. 54), factorⅡ (3.05±0.65), factor Ⅲ (3.12±0. 67), factor Ⅳ (2.89±0.69), of TAS -26 were higher than those of control group (t=3.44±11.64, P〈0.01 all); (2) The total score of TAS-26 no increased (P〉0.05), but lector Ⅳ increased (P〈0.01) ; in dynamic hypertension group than those of blood pressure dynamic increase group; (3) The factor Ⅳ TAS-26 increased in moderate/severe risk factor group (P〈 0. 01) compared with no/slight risk factor group; (4) Correlation between TAS-26 and SCL-90: The factor Ⅰ of TAS-26 was positively correlated with interpersonal sensityvity (r=80), hostile (r=0.78) of SCL-90; factor Ⅱ positively correlated with depression of SCL -90 (r=0. 72), factor Ⅳ positively correlated with terrible of SCL-90 (r=0. 70), P〈0.01 all. Conclusion: There are alexithymia in primary hypertension patient, it positively correlated with interpersonal sensityvity, hostile, depression and terrible, must pay attention to intervention.
分 类 号:R544.109[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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