乌鲁木齐市鲤鱼山野生观赏植物及其利用潜力分析  

The Wild Ornamental Plants and Their Potential Value of the Liyushan in Urumqi

作　　者：陈梅[1] 赵晓英[2] 林萍[1] 孙成江[1] 张绍富[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南林学院园林学院,云南昆明650224 [2]新疆师范大学生物系

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2007年第5期19-21,24,共4页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"新疆砾质荒漠三种锦鸡儿属植物的更新策略"(批准号:3066035)

摘　　要：在对鲤鱼山的野生观赏植物进行全面调查的基础上,通过标本采集,分类鉴定和研究分析,结合株型、开花、花色、花序、花期等观赏特点,从中筛选具有一定观赏价值的野生观赏植物31种,隶属于19科,31属,依据其在园艺上的用途分为花灌木、草本花卉和垂直绿化植物三类。该文着重介绍了鲤鱼山野生观赏植物最佳观赏期、季相、观赏部位等应用要素;详细分析了它们的园林用途和配置形式,这31种野生观赏植物用途广、观赏价值高,具有很好的开发前景,可为城市的绿化美化提供适宜的乡土野生观赏植物,突出城市的地方特色;同时也可为培育花卉新品种提供育种材料。作者提出了合理开发利用及保护建议。Based on the investigation and collecting specimens for the Liyushan in Urumqi, among which 31 species that have ornamental value were selected, according to their leaves type, plant type, color, inflorescence and blooming seasons, they are belonged to 19 familiesand 31 genera, According to the function of ornamental plants , they are divided into four types of flowers shrub , herbaceous flowers and vertical afforestational plants, The paper introduce their application elements included the best Viewing period, changing of season, viewing sites Their value in use and placing were analysised. From those which have higher ornamental value and widely usage . At last ,four suggestions were put forward .

关 键 词：野生观赏植物 应用要素 配置形式 开发利用 乌鲁木齐市 

分 类 号：Q949.99[生物学—植物学]