失算症的评定和康复  

Evaluation and Rehabilitation of Acalculia(review)

作　　者：逄辉[1] 恽晓平[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市100068

出　　处：《中国康复理论与实践》2007年第10期911-912,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice

基　　金：首都医学发展科研基金重点支持项目(No.2002-2024)

摘　　要：尽管计算能力被认为是认知能力的一个重要成分,综合的认知评定应该包括计算能力的评定,但是对失算症的研究和评定一直未得到足够的重视。笔者介绍失算症的定义、分类、主要的神经心理学理论模型与大脑机制,重点阐述失算症的临床表现、标准化评定工具以及相关的研究,初步探讨失算症的康复训练。Despite the general agreement that calculation ability is an important component of cognition, and a comprehensive cognitive evaluation should include testing for calculation ability, there is a significant paucity in study and evaluation of acalculia. In this paper the concepts and classification of acalculia are proposed; main neuropsychological theoretical models and cerebral mechanisms are presented; clinical appearances, standard testing instruments and related study of acalculia are intensively reviewed; finally, rehabilitation training of acalculia is initially discussed.

关 键 词：失算症 评定 分类 标准化测验 康复训练 综述 

分 类 号：R493[医药卫生—康复医学]