膜生物反应器(MBR)处理畜禽废水的效果研究  

System Removal Efficiency of Membrane Biology Reactor Processing Poultrywaste Water

作　　者：龙用波[1] 邓仕槐[1] 朱春兰[1] 伍阳[1] 李亨伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川农业大学资源环境学院,四川雅安625014

出　　处：《农业环境科学学报》2007年第B10期418-422,共5页Journal of Agro-Environment Science

基　　金：四川农业大学青年科技创新基金(2006a057)

摘　　要：本文研究了操作条件对膜生物反应器处理畜禽废水系统运行效果的影响。试验结果表明：经过15d启动试验，系统对畜禽废水的处理效果较好，CODCr的去除率基本稳定在95％～97．5％之间、对氨氮的去除率也稳定在92％～96．6％之间，由此反应器的启动已经完成，系统可进入运行期；当操作条件是温度25℃、DO为4．5mg·L^-1、HRT为12h时，各污染物的综合除去效果达到最佳，此时MBR系统对畜禽废水中CODCr的去除率高于96％、对氨氮的去除率高于93％、对总磷的去除率也能保持在40％以上。This paper studied the effect of operational condition of submerged membrane bioreactor on operational process of the reactor. The results showed that：after 15 days, we succeeded in activating sludge acclimation, the CODCr, NH4^＋ -N removal efficiencies fluctuated between 95% -97.5% and 92% -96.6%, The results showed that the starting of MBR was successful. When the process conditions were temperature 25 ℃, dissolved oxygen 4.5 mg · L^-1 , hydraulic retention time（HRT） 12 h the removal efficiencies integrated to achieve the best results, under the condition of these process conditions, the CODCr, NH4^＋ - N,TP removal efficiencies were above 95% ,93% and 40% respectively.

关 键 词：膜生物反应器 畜禽废水 温度 溶解氧 

分 类 号：X703.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]