基于循环经济的资源替代研究  

Study on Resources Replacement Based on Recycling Economy

作　　者：任一鑫[1] 李雪梅[1] 马友才[1] 侯文宣 汤建泉[3] 

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学经济管理学院,山东青岛266510 [2]山东兖矿集团南屯煤矿,山东邹城273515 [3]山东科技大学资源与环境工程学院,山东青岛266510

出　　处：《生态经济（学术版）》2007年第2期131-134,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：山东省软科学基金(编号:A200517-4)阶段性成果

摘　　要：文章首先论述了资源替代的基本原理,即同种资源具有多种用途,可将其使用领域划分为重要领域、次要领域与一般领域;同时,同种需求可由不同的资源来满足。此外,资源的多用途性及满足同种用途资源多样化的特点,使相关资源之间在用途上存在共同的应用领域及独立应用领域,具体可将其分成资源的通用领域、共用领域和专用领域三种状况。在此基础上,进行资源产出分析:单一投入单一产出分析、单一投入多种产出分析、多种投入多种产出分析和多投入单产出分析。基于上述研究,文章重点进行了资源之间的替代分析,即同资源多领域应用分析和同领域不同资源替代分析,为充分利用资源,保护生态环境,实现资源循环利用的可持续发展提供了思路。The article discusses the basic principles of resource replacement at the beginning, that is, one resource has multi-purposes, and it can be divided as the important field, less important field and general field; the same need can be satisfied with different resources; related resources have cospecific field and independent field, and it can be divided as universal field, cospecific field, and independent field. Based on that, the article continues on the resource output analysis： unitary throw into unitary output analysis, unitary throw into various output analysis, various throw into various output analysis and various throw into unitary output analysis. Furthermore, the article emphasizes on the analysis of replacement between different resources, that is, one resource multi-purposes analysis and one field different resources analysis, and it provides a way for fully utilize resources, protect environment and realize sustainable development of resources circulate use.

关 键 词：循环经济 替代 替代关系 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]