危险化学品企业实施安全评价工作绩效分析  

Performance analysis on safety assessment in dangerous-chemical-producing enterprises

作　　者：王宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都经济贸易大学安全与环境工程学院,北京100026

出　　处：《中国安全生产科学技术》2007年第5期130-134,共5页Journal of Safety Science and Technology

基　　金：国家安全生产监督管理总局项目资助

摘　　要：2006年安全生产工作取得了较好的成绩,呈现总体稳定趋向好转的发展态势,事故死亡人数总量也较大幅度下降。但是,在危险化学品行业非但没有得到扭转,事故死亡人数反而上升了16.2%。对此,我们有必要加强对危险化学品的安全管理。在安全评价方面,危险化学品企业实施安全评价后是否对企业的发展有实际的绩效,对此,我们对全国320家实施过安全评价的危险化学品企业进行了调研分析,尤其在安全设施、安全管理水平、事故发生频率等方面,并从中得出结论,进而了解评价过程中存在的不足,以及提出合理的对策措施。We achieved good results of work safety in 2006 in China, showing a trend of improvement in the overall stability. The total number of accidental deaths also decreased considerably. However, the enterprises producing dangerous chemicals have not been reversed. Instead, the number of accidental deaths rose by 16.2%. Therefore, we need to strengthen the safety management of hazardous chemicals. In the aspect of safety assessment, whether the safety assessment has the actual perfomkance in the enterprises producing dangerous chemical, an nationwide investigation over 320 enterprises producing hazardous chemicals was conducted, especially in the security infrastructure, safety management, accident rate, and so on. From the results of the investigation, the deficiencies of the process of safety assessment were further understood and a serious of reasonable countermeasures were provided.

关 键 词：危险化学品 企业 安全评价 绩效分析 

分 类 号：X913.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学]