光纤陀螺技术及应用  

Fiber optic gyroscope technology and application

作　　者：杨远洪[1] 申彤[1] 郭锦锦[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学光电技术研究所,北京100083

出　　处：《红外与激光工程》2007年第5期626-631,共6页Infrared and Laser Engineering

基　　金：教育部新世纪人才计划资助项目(NECT-05-0183)

摘　　要：简单回顾了光纤陀螺30年的技术研究和应用情况;介绍了光纤陀螺的基本原理,总结了光纤陀螺的特点和关键应用技术;以光纤陀螺在光电探测和卫星观测系统中的应用为主要背景,详细介绍了具有代表性的LN200系列光纤陀螺惯性系统的技术特点和应用情况;同时介绍了光纤陀螺在机载红外前视、红外天体观测平台和高精度对地观测卫星中的典型应用,为光纤陀螺在相关领域的应用提供了参考和依据。简单总结了我国光纤陀螺的发展和应用情况。经过30年的发展,光纤陀螺及相关技术已达到很高的水平,已成为惯性系统的主流和首选仪表。30 years retrospect about fiber optic gyroscope （FOG） technology and application is made simply. The basic principle is introduced and its characteristic and key technology are summarized. For the application in optical finder and observation satellite, the technology of typical LN200 serial FOG inertial measure unit is demonstrated. Meanwhile, the successful application, such as air bone forward looking infrared and stratospheric observatory for infrared astronomy and high accuracy satellite observer are introduced, which provides reference for FOG applied in relative field. The FOG technology and application in China are summarized too. With 30 years development, FOG has achieved very high performance and becomes the main inertial instrument.

关 键 词：光纤陀螺 惯性系统 光电探测 观测卫星 

分 类 号：TN253[电子电信—物理电子学] V241.5[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]