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作 者:张宪荣 Zhang Xianrong.( Centers for disease control and prevention in Jining city 272000 Jining of Shandong Province. )
出 处:《中国保健》2007年第14期27-28,共2页Chinese Health Care
摘 要:目的:掌握本市HIV/AIDS感染发病情况,摸清各类人群艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染率和行为指标,弥补监测数据不足。方法:2006年对济宁市高危人群,采用ELISA和PA法检测血清中的HIV-Ab。结果:全年共监测7195人份血清标本。检测出HIV抗体阳性标本42人份,阳性率0.58%。艾滋病(AIDS)流行进入快速增长期,并以高危人群向一般人群传播。结论:济宁市HIV感染率有较大幅度上升,感染途径以吸毒、性乱传播为主。提示目前应在本市加大开展艾滋病人群行为干预,预防和控制由高危人群向一般人群传播。Objective: To understand the current situation of HIV/AIDS infection in JiNing City, find out the rate of HIV - AIDS infection of different individuals and it' s behavior, and fetch up the insufficiency of the surveillance data. Methods: HIV - Ab of blood serum in special population groups in 2006 in JiNing were inspected by the way - ELISA and PA. Results:A total of 7195 person - sample were tested. Positive eases of HIV -Ab was 42 -0. 58% of the totle number. AIDS spreaded quickly,from the special population groups to the general population. Conclusion:The rate of HIV - AIDS infection in JiNing has a rapid increace. Majority of the people had a history of using drugs and contracting STDS, and therefore health education and public information should be strengthened in order to prevent the transmission.
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