19例药物不良反应报告的数据分析  

作　　者：田小军 史燕涛 

机构地区：北京师范大学医院,北京100875

出　　处：《中国保健》2007年第8期23-24,共2页Chinese Health Care

摘　　要：目的：掌握目前我院药物不良反应的发生情况,对今后药品使用起指导作用.方法：摘自我院近7年中的所有药物不良反应报告.结果：在药物不良反应中,片剂、注射剂、胶囊剂分别占51.9%、40.7%、7.4%.中西药比例分别占14.8%和85.2%.药物不良反应频率前四位分别是：克林霉素、阿莫西林、APC、青霉素皮试液.结论：片剂在报告中的比例最大,而西药比中药的比例要多.克林霉素、阿莫西林、APC、青霉素皮试液应用的过程中,要注意它们的不良反应,尽量避免其发生.Objective：To know the situation of medical ill response in the hospital of Beijing Normal University by surveying the reports of medical ill response and to gain a instruction of medicine usage. Methods.to survey the reports of medical ill response. Results：In the cases of medical ill response,51.9% is tablets,injection is 40. 7% and capsule is 7.4%. Chinese medicine is 14. 8% and western medicine is 85.2%. The Clindamycin,Amoxicilin,APC,Penicilin skin -test injection have the most frequent occurring rate. Conclusion：tablet has the largest percentage of medical ill response. Western medicine is more them Chinese medicine. Clindamycin,Amoxicilin, APC, Penicilin skin -test injection should be paid more attention during their applications and try to avoid medical ill response.

关 键 词：药物不良反应 剂型 基因 抗生素 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学;医药卫生—卫生事业管理;医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]