骨折病人术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的观察及预见性护理  

Observation and prefiguring nursing about DVT of fractures of lower limbs

作　　者：杨秀香 王秋莲 王玮玮 Yang Xiuxiang, Wang Qiulian, Wang Weiwei（ JinXiang people＇ s hospital,Shandong JinXiang 272200）

机构地区：金乡县人民医院,山东金乡272200

出　　处：《中国保健》2007年第15期21-22,共2页Chinese Health Care

摘　　要：目的：探讨下肢骨折术后深静脉血栓（DVT）的原因和护理措施,减少下肢深静脉血栓形成的发生率。方法：将280例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组积极主动地采取相应的预防措施及预见性护理。对照组实施传统护理方法。结果：观察组与对照组发生深静脉血栓的例数有显著性差异（χ^2=11.51,P〈0.01）。结论：通过采取相应的预防措施及预见性护理,静脉血栓形成的例数明显减少。Objective：To explore nursing methods for fractures of lower limbs and the inducing factors of DVT, so lower DVT incidence. Methods：280 cases divided into research group and control group. Researh group accepted prefiguring nursing,control group accepted traditional nursing. Results：Research group and control group have significant difference in DVT （ Х^2 = 11.51, P 〈 0. 01 ）, Conclusion： Related nursing measures and prefiguring nursing can lower DVT incidence.

关 键 词：下肢深静脉血栓 观察 预见性护理 

分 类 号：R619.2[医药卫生—临床医学;医药卫生—外科学]