中专生网络成瘾与睡眠障碍及焦虑的相关分析  

The Correlation Analysis of Internet Addiction Disorder and Sleep Disturbance,Anxiety Among the Secondary Vocational Students

作　　者：张秀军[1] 吴红燕[1] 崔光辉[1] 张伟[1] 张栋栋[1] 孙业桓[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学流行病学与卫生统计学系,合肥230032

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2007年第10期899-901,共3页Chinese Journal of School Health

基　　金：安徽省2006年度重点项目(060230060);安徽省教育厅自然科学基金(2005KJ243)

摘　　要：目的探讨中专生网络成瘾与睡眠障碍、焦虑的相关关系,为中专学生网络成瘾的干预研究提供依据。方法采用整群抽样方法在合肥市某中专学校对713名学生进行问卷调查。结果在713名调查对象中,有67名同学有网络成瘾倾向,占总数的9.4%,且男生相对女生多(1.91∶1);出现焦虑症状的有140人(19.6%),有睡眠障碍者168人(23.6%)。网络成瘾的中专生比无网络成瘾者在入睡时间、睡眠效率方面要差,且网络成瘾的中专生存在睡眠障碍和日间障碍,并且比无网络成瘾者更加焦虑(P<0.01)。结论中专生网络成瘾与焦虑、睡眠障碍存在着一定的相关关系。应采取切实有效措施,加强对中专生的正确引导,有效利用互联网。Objective To explore the relationship between intemet addiction disorder and sleep disorders, anxiety among the secondary vocational students, and to provide evidence for the intervention of internet addiction. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 713 students from a secondary vocational school in Hefei by using cluster sampling method, Results Among 713 students, 67（9.4 % ） had tendency for interact addiction, and the number of male was larger than female（ 1.91 ： 1 ） ; 140（ 19.6% ） of them had anxiety symptom, and 168（23.6%） of them had sleep disorder. The time to fall asleep and quality of sleep among students with internet addiction were worse than non-addiction; moreover, the students with internet addiction were easily to develop sleep disorder and daytime dysfunction with statistical significance, Conclusion IAD is associated with sleep disturbance and anxiety. School, family and society should take effective measures to prevent student＇ IAD and make use of internet correctly.

关 键 词：因特网 行为 成瘾 焦虑 因素分析 统计学 学生 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健] R395.6[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]