Suresight手持式自动验光仪检测婴幼儿屈光状态对早期弱视筛查价值的探讨  

Study on the value of early screening amblyopia using Suresight hand-held autorefractor in testing for refraction of children under 3 years

作　　者：童梅玲[1] 张桂英[1] 吴兴香[1] 吴广强[1] 王勤[1] 许景[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京市妇幼保健院,江苏南京210004

出　　处：《中国儿童保健杂志》2007年第5期474-475,共2页Chinese Journal of Child Health Care

基　　金：南京市卫生局医学科技发展项目(YKK05080)

摘　　要：目的通过Suresight手持式自动验光仪检测婴幼儿屈光结果的分析,寻找出弱视高危人群和可疑人群,为早期发现儿童弱视提供一种手段。方法对本院作健康检查的3岁以下婴幼儿1325名,2650只眼分成7组进行了屈光检查。结果获得了各年龄组球镜和柱镜的2603只眼的球镜值和柱镜值的频数分布、均数、标准差和P25～P75和P5～P95参考值范围。结论建议各组球镜度数偏离出P25～P75(D)和柱镜绝对值度数偏离出P75(D)者应列为弱视高危人群,球镜度数偏离出P5～P95(D)和柱镜绝对值度数偏离出P95(D)者应列为弱视可疑人群,相应地采取不同的管理措施以达到早期发现弱视的目的,这对儿童眼保健工作有直接的指导意义。[Objective] To analyse the outcome of Suresight hand-held autorefractor in testing for refraction of under 3 years and find a way to screening the high-risk children of amblyopia. [Method] 1 325 children under 3 years were examined by Suresight hand-held autorefractor. [Results] Get the frequencies, average,standard deviation and reference ranges of seven groups respectively. [Conclusions] This study suggests that the child with spherical len deviate from P25 -P75 （D） and cylindrical len exceed P75 （D） should be seen as high-risk of amblyopia. , the child with spherical len deviate from P5 -P95 （D）and cylindrical len exceed P75 （D）should be seen as the highest-risk of amblyopia, so that meet the requirements of early screening amblyopia.

关 键 词：SURESIGHT手持式自动验光仪 屈光 视力筛查 弱视 婴幼儿 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]