吉林省某乡村部分居民面部蠕形螨感染调查  

Investigation on Demodicid mites infection among inhabitants of a village in Jilin province

作　　者：刘利[1] 李东杰[2] 施雨露[3] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学基础医学院病原生物学教研室,吉林长春130021 [2]吉林大学,临床医学七年制吉林长春130021 [3]吉林大学基础医学院病原免疫细胞遗传实验中心,吉林长春130021

出　　处：《吉林医学》2007年第13期1459-1461,共3页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:调查乡村居民蠕形螨感染情况。方法:采用透明胶带粘贴法,对受检者鼻部和额部进行检查。结果:蠕形螨感染率为45.0%,男女间及不同皮肤类型人之间感染率均无显著差异(P>0.05),而年龄、共用毛巾以及洗脸次数均影响蠕形螨感染率(P<0.05),且皮肤病患者蠕形螨检出率明显高于正常人群。结论:乡村居民蠕形螨感染率较高,同时,蠕形螨的感染与年龄及皮肤病有一定关系。蠕形螨感染存在家庭聚集趋向。Objective To get the firsthand material about the infection situation of Demodicid mites among the inhabitants of a county.Method Transparent adhesive tape was pasted around the nose and forehead of the inhabitants.Results Demodicid mites infection rate was 45%（45/100）,while there was no statistical significance related with sex or skin type（P〉0.05）.The evidence showed that the infection rate of Demodicid mites was related to age,sharing towel and frequence of washing face（P〉0.05）,and the infection rate was higher in patients suffered from some skin diseases.Conclusion The infection rate of Demodicid mite is high among the inhabitants living in country,meanwhile it seems to be related to age and skin diseases.

关 键 词：蠕形螨 感染率 家庭 年龄 皮肤病 

分 类 号：R757[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]