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作 者:薛骏[1] 刘骏峰[1] 李铭新[1] 施雪枫[1] 丁峰[1] 陆福明[1] 顾勇[1] 林善锬[1]
机构地区:[1]复旦大学附属华山医院肾内科,上海200040
出 处:《中国血液净化》2007年第10期545-547,共3页Chinese Journal of Blood Purification
基 金:国家"211"工程2期
摘 要:目的初步探讨连续血液净化疗法CBP(continuous blood purification)对全身炎症反应综合症(SIRS)及脓毒血症(Sepsis)患者内皮功能损伤标志物的影响。方法选择复旦大学附属华山医院肾内科15例SIRS或伴Sepsis患者,分别留取CVVH(continuous venous-venous homofiltrtion,连续静脉静脉血液滤过)治疗前后的血浆,直接检测血栓调节蛋白(sTM,soluble thrombomodulin)、E-选择素、细胞间黏附分子-1(sICAM-1,soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1)浓度。APACHⅡ评分评价临床疗效。结果临床转归:8名SIRS组患者,CVVH治疗后第4天APACHⅡ评分较治疗前显著改善(P<0.01),而7名Sepsis组患者的APACHⅡ评分更加恶化。SIRS组患者血浆sTM、sICAM-1、sE-选择素浓度显著高于正常对照组(P<0.01);Sepsis组患者血浆sTM、sICAM-1、sE-选择素浓度显著高于正常对照和SIRS组(P<0.01);CVVH治疗后1周,SIRS组患者sTM、sE-选择素较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),而Sepsis组患者无明显降低(P>0.05)。结论SIRS/Sepsis患者内皮细胞存在明显的激活和损伤,CVVH治疗能部分改善SIRS患者内皮细胞功能,而对Sepsis患者效果不佳。Objective Efforts were made to investigate the effects of continuous venous-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) on the markers for endothelial injury in systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis (SIRS/sepsis) patients. Methods Soluble thrombomodulin (sTM), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1), soluble E-selectin in plasma were measured by ELISA before and after CVVH treatment in 15 SIRS/sepsis patients. APACH Ⅱ scores were used to evaluate the CVVH effects. Results APACH Ⅱ scores improved on the 4th day after the treatment in 8 SIRS patients, but worsened in 7 sepsis patients. Plasma sTM, sICAM-1 and E-selectin were significantly higher in SIRS/sepsis patients than in normal controls, and were higher in sepsis patients than in SIRS patients. On the 7th after the treatment, plasma sTM and sE-selectin de- creased remarkably in SIRS patients but not in sepsis patients. Conclusion Endothelial activation and injury occur in SIRS/sepsis patients. CVVH can partially improve the endothelial function in SIRS patients but not in sepsis patients.
关 键 词:内皮细胞 连续静脉静脉血液滤过 血栓调节蛋白 细胞黏附分子 E-选择素
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