论卫拉特蒙古民间信仰习俗中环境保护意识  

Study On Environmental Awareness of Oirat Mongolians' Folk Beliefs

作　　者：秀梅[1] 安晓平[2] 

机构地区：[1]塔里木大学西域文化研究所,新疆阿拉尔843300 [2]塔里木大学文理学院,新疆阿拉尔843300

出　　处：《塔里木大学学报》2007年第3期34-37,共4页Journal of Tarim University

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金西部项目(编号:06XMZ047);国家哲学社会科学基金西部项目(编号:07XSH014)

摘　　要：早期以狩猎和驯养牲畜为生的游牧民族,对大自然的依赖,对自然和自然力的不可把握性、神秘性,使他们有了对整个自然界包括动物在内的信仰。其中卫拉特蒙古作为古老的游牧民族之一,其民间信仰习俗中必然显现出不自觉地对大自然的崇拜意识。本文主要以卫拉特蒙古人的信仰习俗包括禁忌民俗为例论述了民间信仰习俗其中所渗透着的不自觉地思想意识——原始游牧民族环境保护意识。During early days nomads who were living mainly on hunting and domesticating livestock had to depend on the nature. Owing to the mystery of the nature and the difficulty in control of the nature, they were faithful in the whole nature including animals,Oirat Mongolian, one of the oldest nomads, unconsciously showed their worship to the nature which can be seen from their folk beliefs.This paper, taking Oirat Mongolians＇ folk beliefs such as taboos as examples, demonstrates the unconsciousness of their folk custom—the environmental awareness of the primitive nomads.

关 键 词：卫拉特蒙古 民间信仰 禁忌 环境保护意识 

分 类 号：G127.45[文化科学]