科学假说特征和分类的认识论研究  

The Character and the Dividing of the Scientific Hypothesis' Epistemology Study

作　　者：沙世蕤[1] 

机构地区：[1]济宁师范专科学校政治系,山东曲阜273155

出　　处：《济宁师范专科学校学报》2007年第1期50-54,共5页Journal of Jining Teachers College

摘　　要：科学假说具有科学性、解释说明性、预见推测性和待验证性四个方面的本质特征。假说形成后,根据其表现的特征,依据不同的分类原则,我们将科学假说分为狭义性假说和广义性假说;理论假说和事实假说;证实性假说和证伪性假说。The scientific hypothesis has four characters, there are the science, the explanation, the prediction and the verification. After the scientific hypothesis is founded, according to the different standard, we can divide the form of the scientific hypothesis into the narrow sense hypothesis and the generalized hypothesis; the theory＇s hypothesis and the fact＇s hypothesis; the confirming hypothesis and the disconfirming hypothesis.

关 键 词：科学假说 特征 分类 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]