云南蔗区甘蔗花叶病流行原因及控制对策  被引量:27

The Causes of Sugarcane Mosaic Disease Eepidemic in Yunnan Sugarcane Area and the Control Strategy

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作  者:黄应昆 李文风[1] 卢文洁[1] 罗志明[1] 

机构地区:[1]云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所,云南开远661600

出  处:《云南农业大学学报》2007年第6期935-938,共4页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University

基  金:云南省农业生物技术重点实验室开放基金项目(2003B02);云南省农科院基金项目资助

摘  要:近几年云南蔗区甘蔗花叶病大发生流行,主要原因是存在复杂性病毒病原;田间多个主栽品种高度感病;气候异常、高温少雨天气较突出以及植期多样化、引种频繁、长期连作、宿根栽培和无性繁殖等不良气候和不适栽培条件。文中提出云南省今后甘蔗抗病育种目标和甘蔗花叶病的控制对策。In recent years, sugarcane mosaic disease has prevailed at large in Yunnan sugarcane area. There are several chief causes that induced prevalence of the disease including the complicated pathogens, the main cultivated varieties that are susceptible to the disease, the abnormal climate with high temperature and few rain standing out, the diversification of cane planting period, introduction frequency of cane seed, continuous cropping cane for long time, ratoon cultivation and clonal propagation of cane. In this paper, the aim of breeding for sugarcane mosaic disease resistance and the control strategies for sugarcane mosaic disease were put forward.

关 键 词:云南蔗区 甘蔗花叶病 流行原因 控制对策 

分 类 号:S435.661[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]

 

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