中国森林资源持续发展面临的问题及对策  

Problems with Sustainable Development of Forest Resources and Corresponding Measures

作　　者：穆艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《陕西林业科技》2007年第2期54-57,共4页Shaanxi Forest Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40501031)

摘　　要：目前我国生态状况局部改善、整体恶化的趋势尚未根本扭转,土地沙化、湿地减少、生物多样性遭破坏等现象仍呈加剧趋势。乱砍滥伐林木、乱垦滥占林地、乱捕滥猎野生动物、乱采滥挖野生植物等现象屡禁不止,森林火灾和病虫害对林业的威胁仍很严重。本文基于可持续发展的共性理论,系统论述了林业可持续发展和森林可持续经营的框架理论,探讨了森林资源和可持续发展的相关概念,回顾了森林资源的历史,分析了森林资源的严竣形势,提出了跨世纪中国森林资源永续利用的对策。Eco-environment is still deteriorating in China. Desertification ,reduction of wetlands,devastation of biodiversity is upgraded. Illegal logging,misuse of farmland,illegal hunting for wild lives as well as irrational utilization of wild phyto-resources take place in times. This paper illustrated frame works on forest resources and sustainable developments and discussed some concepts and ideas concerned. Some corresponding measures to solve and alleviate the problems were put forward.

关 键 词：森林植被资源 秀美山川 生态环境建设 可持续发展 

分 类 号：S757.1[农业科学—森林经理学]