茶树黑刺粉虱的生态学特性及可持续控制途径的研究进展  

Research progress of sustainable controls and ecology characteristics of whiteflies

作　　者：亓黎[1] 王荣富[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学生命科学学院,安徽合肥230036 [2]安徽农业大学生物技术中心,安徽合肥230036

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2007年第20期99-101,83,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

摘　　要：黑刺粉虱Aleurocanthus spiniferus(Quaintance)是近年来在各地茶园发生严重的刺吸茶叶、传播煤菌的害虫。随着黑刺粉虱对环境适应性及抗药性的不断提高,导致了其持续暴发,给茶园带来了严重的经济损失。深刻认识黑刺粉虱的生态学特性及可持续控制途径尤为重要。本文就黑刺粉虱的生态学特性与暴发的原因以及可持续的控制途径进行了分析,阐述了黑刺粉虱发生的生态学原因,力求探索利用生态调控等相关方法以有效持久的控制黑刺粉虱种群。Outbreak of the whitefly was rather serious in tea＇s areas around china in recent years. The pest can damage teas and transmit viruses. Adaptation of whitefly to environment and it＇s drug resistant resulted in outbreak in large area. During outbreak, they brought about the enormous economic loss. It is very important to understand deeply its ecology characteristics and the sustainable control measure on it In this paper, we analysised whitefly＇s ecology characteristic and the sustainable control measures and has elucidated ecology reasons on outbreak, so as to make every efforts to control the pest by ecological measures.

关 键 词：黑刺粉虱 生态学特征 可持续控制 

分 类 号：Q93[生物学—微生物学]