On the metallogenesis of Dajing Cu-Sn-polymetallic ore deposit,Inner Mongolia,China  

On the metallogenesis of Dajing Cu-Sn-polymetallic ore deposit, Inner Mongolia, China

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作  者:NIU Shuyin SUN Aiqun WANG Baode LIU Jianming GUO Lijun HU Huabin XU Chuanshi 

机构地区:[1]College of Resources, Shijiazhuang University of Economics, Shijiazhuang 050031, China [2]Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China [3]Bureau of Geological Mineral Resources Development of Inner Mongolia, Hohhot 070020, China

出  处:《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》2007年第4期394-401,共8页中国地球化学学报

基  金:This research was jointly granted by the Key Scientific Research Project of Inner Mongolia Geological Survey(2004-05);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.40272088).

摘  要:The Dajing Cu-Sn-polymetallic ore deposit is famous for its large scale, abundant associated elements, narrow and closely-spaced development of ore veins and high grade, but exploration within the mining district and its deeper parts has revealed no Yanshanian rockbody. Therefore, there have been proposed a diversity of hypotheses on the genesis of the deposit. The authors, from the angle of mantle-branch structure, provided evidence showing that the mining district is located in the core of the Da Hinggan Ling mantle-branch structure, the multi-stage evolution of mantle plume paved the way for the ascending of deep-source ore fluids and these fluids extracted part of the ore-forming materials. Then, these ore-forming materials were concentrated in the favorable structural loci (e.g. structural fissures) to form ores. The orientation of ore-forming and ore-controlling fissures is closely related to the regionally structural stress field at the metallogenic stage. The zonation of Sn, Cu, Au, Ag, Pb, and Zn within the mining district appears to be related to metallogenesis and the crystallization temperature of ore-forming materials. Mineralization of Sn, Cu, Au, etc. which require relatively high crystallization temperature and pressure is in most cases recognized in the central part of the mining district, while that of Ag, Pb, Zn, etc. which require relatively low crystallization temperature and pressure is, for the most part, produced in the periphery of the mining district.The Dajing Cu-Sn-polymetallic ore deposit is famous for its large scale, abundant associated elements, narrow and closely-spaced development of ore veins and high grade, but exploration within the mining district and its deeper parts has revealed no Yanshanian rockbody. Therefore, there have been proposed a diversity of hypotheses on the genesis of the deposit. The authors, from the angle of mantle-branch structure, provided evidence showing that the mining district is located in the core of the DaHinggan Ling mantle-branch structure, the multi-stage evolution of mantle plume paved the way for the ascending of deep-source ore fluids and these fluids extracted part of the ore-forming materials. Then, these ore-forming materials were concentrated in the favorable structural loci (e.g. structural fissures) to form ores. The orientation of ore-forming and ore-controlling fissures is closely related to the regionally structural stress field at the metallogenic stage. The zonation of Sn, Cu, Au, Ag, Pb, and Zn within the mining district appears to be related to metallogenesis and the crystallization temperature of ore-forming materials. Mineralization of Sn, Cu, Au, etc. which require relatively high crystallization temperature and pressure is in most cases recognized in the central part of the mining district, while that of Ag, Pb, Zn, etc. which require relatively low crystallization temperature and pressure is, for the most part, produced in the periphery of the mining district.

关 键 词:地幔支路结构 中国 内蒙古   矿石 

分 类 号:P61[天文地球—矿床学]

 

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