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机构地区:[1]哈尔滨工业大学材料科学与工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001
出 处:《功能材料》2007年第A05期1789-1792,共4页Journal of Functional Materials
基 金:黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(ZJY0605-02)
摘 要:采用LZ5型离心铸钛机制备了4种Ti-Mo(5%、10%、15%和20%(质量分数)Mo)合金,研究了其显微组织和力学性能,并对其在Hank’S溶液和0.9%NaCl溶液中的耐蚀性进行了研究。研究结果表明:Ti-5Mo合金由等轴的α相组成,Ti-10Mo合金由等轴的β相和针状的α相组成,Ti-15Mo和Ti-20Mo合金由单一的等轴β相组成。力学性能测试结果表明,随着Mo含量的增加,Ti-Mo合金的压缩强度降低,塑性增强。耐蚀性研究结果表明,Hank's溶液中Ti-10Mo合金的自腐蚀电位较高,且易钝化;0.9%NaCl溶液中,Ti-5Mo合金的自腐蚀电位较高。Ti-20Mo合金易钝化且钝化区间较宽,两种腐蚀介质中Ti-15Mo合金的钝化膜较稳定。In present paper, a series of binary Ti-Mo alloys with molybdenum contents 5wt%, 10wt%, 15wt% and 20wt% were prepared using LZ5 type centrifugal casting machine. The microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance in Hank's solution and 0.9%NaCl solution of Ti-Mo alloys were investigated. Experimental results indicated that Ti-5Mo alloy was composed of equiaxed α phase. Ti-10Mo alloy was composed of equiaxed β phase and acicular α phase. Ti-15Mo and Ti-20Mo were composed of only equiaxed β phase. The mechanical properties investigations have shown that Ti-Mo alloys reduced compression strength, but increased plasticity with the increase of Mo content. Corrosion tests reveatled that Ti-10Mo alloy showed higher self-corrosion potential and was easy to passivate in Hank's solution. Ti-5Mo alloy showed higher self-corrosion potential. Ti-20Mo alloy was easy to passivate with a wider passivation range in 0.9%NaCl solution. The passivation film of Ti-15Mo alloy was stabler in Hank's solution and 0.9%NaCl solution.
分 类 号:TG146.23[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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