商代简牍文字刍议  

The Bamboo and Wooden Slips Chinese Characters in Shang Dynasty

作　　者：秦坚[1] 

机构地区：[1]乌鲁木齐成人教育学院人文系,新疆乌鲁木齐830001

出　　处：《乌鲁木齐成人教育学院学报》2007年第2期40-43,共4页Journal of Urumqi Adult Education Institute

摘　　要：商代是汉字的成熟期。在商代汉字的三种字体中,简牍文字是核心字体,其风格面貌决定了汉字形体的基本特征;甲骨文、金文、陶文是软笔书写为特征的简牍文字在不同书写载体上的特殊形态。对简牍文字的研究有助于认识文字在商代社会文化中的作用,从而进一步了解汉字形体发展线索。The autumn period of Chinese characters is in Shang Dynasty of Chinese wooden slips characters , among the three important types of Chinese characters in history. The bamboo and Shang Dynasty, are the key type of characters which decides the basic font features of Chinese characters. The inscriptions on oracle bones, inscriptions on bronze and inscriptions on pottery are characterized by writing with soft brush pens and regarded as the changed style of the bamboo and wooden slips characters written on different carriers. The studies on the bamboo and wooden slips characters help to understand the role of characters in the society of Shang Dynasty, and thus to know the evolution clues of the font styles of Chinese characters

关 键 词：汉字形体 商代文字 简牍文字 甲骨文 

分 类 号：H02[语言文字—语言学]