论我国医院集团形成中的市场作用与政府作用  

THE MARKET ROLE AND GOVERNMENTAL ROLE IN THE FORMATION OF CHINESE HOSPITAL GROUPS

作　　者：李洪兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学康达学院,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《现代医院》2007年第12期1-3,共3页Modern Hospitals

基　　金：江苏省教育厅社科项目(02KJD630001)

摘　　要：政府和市场在我国医院集团形成中都发挥了重要作用。市场作用主要通过优质医疗资源扩张、规模经济效应、降低交易成本、外部经济内部化等形式体现;政府作用则表现为卫生资源的结构性调整、提高卫生服务的质量和效益、提高公立医院竞争力等方面。由于市场和政府作用本身内在缺陷,医院集团形成中出现了市场失灵和政府失灵。应当坚持集团形成的市场导向,并积极发挥政府作用,把政府作用转移到政策制订、制度安排上来。The government and market play an important role in the formation of Chinese hospital groups. The market role work as fine medical resource expansion, economy of scale, reducing transaction costs, external economy internalization. The governmental role is shown as adjusting medical resource structure, promoting healthy service quality and improving state - owned hospital competence. Due to the limitation of market and government, market failure and government failure exist in the formation of the hospital groups. It should insist that hospital groups form under market- orientation, the government play an active role and transfer it to formulate and arrange policy.

关 键 词：医院集团 市场机制 政府作用 

分 类 号：R19[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]