基于数据包络分析及Malmquist指标法的供电价格激励监管模型研究  

Study on Incentive Regulation Model of Electricity Distribution and Supply Price Based on the Method of DEA and Malmquist Indices

作　　者：梁志宏[1] 孙耀唯[2] 杨昆[1] 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学,北京市昌平区102206 [2]国家电力监管委员会,北京市西城区100031

出　　处：《中国电机工程学报》2007年第34期84-89,共6页Proceedings of the CSEE

摘　　要：随着我国电力产业重组的不断深入,输配电功能分离后将成立多个区域供电公司,形成多买多卖的电力批发市场。届时,区域供电公司除了专营地区配电网外,还将与大用户一同参与电力批发竞争,区域供电价格监管成为电力监管的重点。为此,该文针对区域供电公司,利用数据包络分析和Malmquist指标计算方法,研究了供电价格激励监管模型。首先,考虑我国未来电力市场环境特点,解释供电监管原理。其次,提出绩效参数的分析与计算方法。最后,选择电力统计数据构造了案例,来说明激励监管模型的实用性。As Chinese electricity industry restructuring reform goes forwards, regional electricity distribution utilities will separate from the segments of transmission and distribution they will operate monopolistically regional distribution network and bid freely in electricity wholesale market. So it will be urgent to set up the regulation mechanism of electricity distribution and supply price. The paper studies the incentive regulation model of electricity distribution price using the Data Envelopment Analysis （DEA） and Malmquist indices. Firstly, the paper explains the principle of incentive regulation to electricity distribution utilities in the future electricity market environments. Secondly, the paper presents the method of analyzing and calculating performance indice. Thirdly, the paper provides a case to illustrate how to practice the model.

关 键 词：激励监管 区域供电公司 数据包络分析 MALMQUIST 指标 

分 类 号：F293[经济管理—国民经济]