“清流”与《申报》  

The Qingliu and Shenbao

作　　者：王维江[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院历史研究所,副研究员上海200235

出　　处：《近代史研究》2007年第6期62-77,共16页Modern Chinese History Studies

摘　　要：《申报》议政,是一种商业需要,目的在于赢得政府官员读者群;"清流"看《申报》,是一种政治需要,目的在于能够跟上官场上的洋务话题。体制内外的两种言路互动互利,实现双赢:《申报》获得了稳定的订户;而官员扩大了消息渠道,充实了洋务新知。但《申报》最终无法成为现代意义上的独立舆论,官员也没有突破传统的为政理念。Shenbao's political commentary was a commercial activity,the purpose of which was to attract government officials as readers.Qingliu officials read Shenbao out of political necessity,because they were trying to keep up with the discourse of Modernization in official circles.The profitable interaction of these two channels of discussion—one within the system and the other without—benefited both sides:Shenbao won its stable subscribers,and the officials expanded their access to information and enriched their knowledge of the West.However,Shenbao never emerged as an organ of public opinion in modern sense,and the officials were unable to overcome traditional ideas of rulership.

关 键 词：“清流” 《申报》 舆论 

分 类 号：K256[历史地理—历史学]