激光诱变的生物学效应及其在动植物遗传育种上的应用  

Biological Effects and Application in Plants and Animals Heredity and Breeding by Laser Mutation

作　　者：王立秋[1] 杨国忠[1] 陈风德 

机构地区：[1]张家口农业高等专科学校

出　　处：《激光生物学报》1997年第2期1097-1102,共6页Acta Laser Biology Sinica

摘　　要：激光诱变是一种新型的育种技术，具有能量密度高、比较集中、单色性和方向性好、诱变当代即可出现遗传性突变等特点。本文概述了激光诱变的一般原理和生物学效应，激光诱变后对植物形态、生理和遗传性状及动物早期胚胎发育的影响。Laser mutation, as a new technique of breeding, had high energy denisity, comparative concentrate, single colour and good direction. The mutagenic characters in L 1 were hereditary. This article summed up general principle, biological effects on plant morphological, physiological and genetic characters and effect on early embryo development of animals in order to deeply study the theory and application of laser mutation in plants and animals.

关 键 词：激光诱变 生物学效应 遗传 育种 农业 

分 类 号：S123[农业科学—农业基础科学] Q631[生物学—生物物理学]