从海南岛蚊和蜱分离出28株甲病毒属病毒  

Twenty-eight alphavirus strains isolated from mosquitoes and ticks captured from Hainan Island, China

作　　者：陈文洲[1,2,3,4] 丘福禧[1,2,3,4] CharlesH.Calisher 刘玑昌 陈化新 李雪东[1,2,3,4] 赵治国 陈玉本[1,2,3,4] 邝继深 王敏[1,2,3,4] 

机构地区：[1]海南省卫生防疫站 [2]中国预防医学科学院流行病学微生物学研究所 [3]美国疾病控制中心 [4]中国预防医学科学院

出　　处：《中华实验和临床病毒学杂志》1997年第2期144-146,共3页Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology

摘　　要：１９８３～１９８８年在海南岛从自然界捕蚊和蜱分离出非登革病毒和非日本脑炎病毒的２８株病毒，其中２７株是从不同种的蚊分离出的，１株是从蜱分离出的。９０年代初期在美国疾病控制中心的媒介传播的病毒性疾病分部，用全套国际标准化的抗节肢动物携带的病毒的抗体，对这２８株病毒进行了病毒科的鉴别和病毒属的鉴定，结果证明这２８株病毒都属于披膜病毒科的甲病毒属。Virus isolation was carried out from mosquitoes and ticks captured in nature from Hainan Island of China from 1983-1988. Twenty-eight non-dengue and non-Japanese encephalitis viral strains were isolated from different places, of which 27 strains were recovered from different species of mosquitoes and 1 strain from ticks. At the Division of Vector-Borne Viral Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, U. S. A., identification of virus family and virus genus on these 28 viral strains was conducted by the use of a complete set of internationally standardized antibodies against arboviruses and by means of indirect immunofluorescence. Results proved that all these 28 viral strains belonged to the Genus Alphavirus of the Family Togaviridae.

关 键 词：海南 蚊科 蜱 甲病毒属 披膜病毒科 

分 类 号：R384.1[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]