旅途精神病的心理特征分析  

Psychological characteristic of patients with traveling psychosis

作　　者：吴文源[1] 陆峥[1] 李春波[1] 沈昭在[1] 金宇红[1] 耿林[2] 张跃祖[2] 刘德英[3] 陈晓明[4] 穆娟[4] 

机构地区：[1]上海铁道大学附属甘泉医院 [2]乌鲁木齐铁路局卫生处 [3]乌鲁木齐铁路局中心医院 [4]乌鲁木齐铁路局中心防疫站

出　　处：《中国心理卫生杂志》1997年第4期232-234,共3页Chinese Mental Health Journal

摘　　要：本文对乘长途列车发生旅途精神病的７２例患者和９５名正常志愿者进行了ＥＰＱ和ＳＣＬ－９０测试及对照研究。结果显示：病人组ＥＰＱ中Ｅ分较低，而Ｐ分高于对照组，差异有显著性；两组间ＳＣＬ－９０除ＳＦ１、ＳＦＰ外，病人组的各因子分、总分、总均分、阳性均分均高于正常人组。提示在急性应激状况下个性稳定性情况影响心理健康水平。he authors investigated the psychological profile of 72 patients with traveling psychosis and 95 healthy travelers.The psychological tests included EPQ and SCL-90.The results showed the E score of EPQ was lower in patient group and their P score were higher than control.All factor scores but SF 1and SF p were higher in patient group.The relationship of personality characteristics and mental health state in particular stressful environment was discussed.

关 键 词：精神病 旅途精神病 心理特性 应激 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学] R749[医药卫生—医学心理学]