客货车交通事故频发的经济分析及治理  

Economic analysis and regulation of frequent traffic accidents

作　　者：凌冰[1] 刘翔宇[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学国际商学院,辽宁大连116025 [2]东北财经大学经济与社会发展研究院,辽宁大连116025

出　　处：《大连海事大学学报（社会科学版）》2007年第6期73-77,共5页Journal of Dalian Maritime University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：针对交通事故这一国家治理的老大难问题,从经济学视角对客车、货车两个市场进行根源性剖析。客车市场主要从信息不对称和乘客与司机的行为选择两方面进行分析并提出相应措施,货车市场方面主要从产业规制和博弈的角度进行分析并提出政策建议,以期为交通管理部门预防及治理交通事故提供理论启示。According to traffic accidents which is the knotty problem of the nation, the paper analyzed the original reason of the markets of buses and trucks from the economic perspective. The paper analyzed two aspects and corresponding measures, which included the information asymmetry and action choice between passengers and driver in bus market. Meanwhile, it analyzed the reason and put forward the recommendations mainly from industry regulation and the game theory for truck market. All above could enlighten the administration of traffic for controlling the traffic accidents.

关 键 词：客车/货车 交通事故 信息不对称 规模经济 过度竞争 

分 类 号：F542.5[经济管理—产业经济]