节水型社会水市场特征及其形成条件  

Characteristics and Formation Conditions of Water Market in Water-saving Society

作　　者：夏继红[1] 詹红丽 

机构地区：[1]河海大学现代农业工程系,江苏南京210098 [2]北京中水新华国际工程咨询有限公司,北京100053

出　　处：《节水灌溉》2007年第6期4-6,共3页Water Saving Irrigation

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目(06SJB790019)

摘　　要：良性水市场的建立是节水型社会建设的基本要求和必然趋势。节水型社会水市场是一种特殊的市场,它是一个"准市场",它的建立必须要满足一定的条件。良性水市场建立首先要求具备配套完善的蓄水、调水、提水设施和输水、配水、供水网络以及精确的量水系统等硬件条件,其次应满足水成为商品、水权明晰、水权合理分配和转让、明确水资源的价值、合理定位水价以及完善的法律保障等条件。In water-saving society, it is necessary to establish water market, which is a special qua-market. There are many basic conditions for the establishment of good water market. Firstly, hardware conditions such as equipment for water storing, water supplying, water transporting and water measuring must be equipped. What＇s more, water must be merchandise, water right must be clear, the water right should can be reasonably distributed and conveyed, the value of water resources must be clear, water price must be reasonable, and there are integrated laws.

关 键 词：节水型社会 水市场 水权 水商品 

分 类 号：TV213.9[水利工程—水文学及水资源]