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作 者:赵翠玲 Zhao Cuiling. (The No. 1 hospital of Jining,Shandong,272011 )
机构地区:济宁市第一人民医院,山东济宁272111
出 处:《中国保健》2007年第26期6-7,共2页Chinese Health Care
摘 要:目的:研究应用Bricasol气雾剂前后肺功能的改善情况及治疗效果。方法:选择支气管哮喘发作期患者共32例,其中男16例,女16例,分男、女两组观察。患者到实验室后先休息10-15min,然后吸入Bricasol气雾剂共两喷,间隔半分钟,剂量共0.5mg,观察治疗前和治疗后1min、5min、15min的肺功能变化。结果:男、女两组吸药后1min、5min、15minFEVlln均值;V75吸药后5min、15min均值;PEFR女吸药后1min、5min、15min、男吸药后5min、15min均值;FVC女吸药后1min、5min、15min均值均较吸药前明显增加或极明显增加。所有观察对象均于吸药后5min憋喘症状明显减轻,听诊哮呜音减少,15min憋喘症状改善最为明显。结论:吸入Bricasol气雾剂后,支气管哮喘患者肺功能明显改善,显效迅速,疗效好,是较理想的支气管舒张剂。Objective :To study therapeutic efficacy and change of pulmonary function of the treatment for bronchial asthma with Bricasol aerosol. Methods :There were 32 patients in periods of onset of bronchial asthma. 16 were male, the rest 16 were female. Patient breathed in two spray of Brica- sol aerosol(O. 5 nag)after taken a rest of 10 to 15 minutes,each spray had a interval ofO. 5 minute. Then to observe the change of pulmonary function of pre -treatment and 1 minute and 5 minutes and 15 minutes post -treatment. Results :The FEVL0 of 1 minute ,5 minutes, 15 minutes post -treat- ment and VTs of 5 minutes, 15 minutes post- treatment increased significant than that pre- treatment of the male and female groups. The PEFR of 1 minute ,5 minutes, 15 minutes post -treatment of female group and 5 minutes ,15 minutes post -treatment of male group increased significant than that pre - treatment. The FVC of 1 minute ,5 minutes, 15 minutes post - treatment of female group increased significant than that pre - treatment. The symp- tom of wheeze of all the patients had significant relieve, and the wheezing rale decreased significant with stethoscopy. The symptom of wheeze got the most relieve at 15 minutes post -treatment. Conclusion:The pulmonary function of patient with bronchial asthma increased significant after treatment with Bricasol aerosol. The therapeutic efficacy is good and rapid. The Bricasol aerosol is the ideal bronchodilators.
关 键 词:Bricasol气雾剂 支气管哮喘 肺功能
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