开放经济条件下中国纺织服装产业的升级问题  

A Study on Upgrading Chinese Textile and Apparel Industry under Open Economy

作　　者：赵君丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学国际工商管理学院,上海200051

出　　处：《商业研究》2007年第12期37-40,共4页Commercial Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金<"非市场经济"国家与多边贸易体制的政治经济关系研究>的阶段性研究成果;项目编号:06cgj008

摘　　要：开放经济条件下中国纺织服装产业面临劳动力成本和地价上升的内部压力及人民币升值与贸易摩擦的外部压力和世界纺织服装产业转移的趋势,产业升级是必然的选择。根据产业组织理论和产品内贸易理论,并借鉴已完成升级的亚洲国家的经验,中国纺织服装产业升级可按照OEM-外包或制造三角-OBM模式进行,升级的关键在于纺织服装企业是否具有创造产品差异的能力;同时在升级过程中,对相关人才的需求将增加。The paper analyzes the Chinese textile and apparel industry upgrading under open economy. Faced with the domestic pressure, the rise of labor cost and rent, the outer pressure of appreciation of RMB and trade friction, it is a good choice for Chinese textile and apparel industry to upgrade itself. According to industrial organization theory, it is suggested product development and marketing be two upgrading and differentiation creation paths for Chinese enterprises. Feenstra mode implies OEM - offshore sourcing and triangle manufacturing - OBM are 3 upgrading steps with the increased relative demand for skilled workers.

关 键 词：纺织服装产业 升级 OEM OBM 

分 类 号：F768.1[经济管理—产业经济]