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作 者:田天[1] 刘长鹏[1] 廖建辉[1] 邢巍[1] 陆天虹[1]
机构地区:[1]中国科学院长春应用化学研究所
出 处:《高等学校化学学报》2007年第12期2390-2392,共3页Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基 金:国家自然科学基金(批准号:20373068;20433060)资助
摘 要:In the present communication,the electrooxidation of trioxane(1,3,5-trioxane) was studied as a new fuel for direct-oxidation-type fuel cells. Direct-oxidation-type fuel cells have attracted much attention in recent years for the potential application as portable power sources;it can convert energy directly to electrical energy with high efficiency and low emission of pollution.Trioxane is a solid and favors the logistics of safe transportation as a fuel.The electro-oxidation and electro-sorption characteristics of this fuel at platinum electrode were investigated with electrochemical methods. The cyclic voltammetric result suggests that the electro-oxidation processes occur via chemisorption steps followed by surface reactions of adsorbed intermediates.The rate of electro-oxidation changed with the change of concentration of trioxane,acidity and temperature.The electro-oxidation of trioxane is carried out by an acid-catalyzed hydrolysis step in sulfuric acid solutions.In the present communication, the electrooxidation of trioxane (1,3,5-trioxane) was studied as a new fuel for direct-oxidation-type fuel cells. Direct-oxidation-type fuel cells have attracted much attention in recent years for the potential application as portable power sources; it can convert energy directly to electrical energy with high efficiency and low emission of pollution. Trioxane is a solid and favors the logistics of safe transportation as a fuel. The electro-oxidation and electro-sorption characteristics of this fuel at platinum electrode were investigated with electrochemical methods. The cyclic vohammetric result suggests that the electrooxidation processes occur via chemisorption steps followed by surface reactions of adsorbed intermediates. The rate of electro-oxidation changed with the change of concentration of trioxane, acidity and temperature. The electro-oxidation of trioxane is carried out by an acid-catalyzed hydrolysis step in sulfuric acid solutions.
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