《本草纲目》中的药用龟鳖动物考证  

On the Medicinal Chelonians in Herbaria Medica Sinica

作　　者：赵肯堂[1] 肖霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州铁道师范学院生物系,苏州215009

出　　处：《铁道师院学报》1997年第1期1-5,共5页Journal of Suzhou Railway Teachers College(Natural Science Edition)

摘　　要：笔者对《本草纲目》中记载的15种药用龟鳖目动物进行了考证,考证结果证实为10种,连同[释名]及[附录]所提及的种类在内约有13～14种。Fifteen species of the medicinal chelonians have been summarized by Li Shizhen in Herbaria Medica Sinica and they may be recognized in Chinese names, English names and scientific names as: 水龟(shui gui) Reeve's turtleChinemys reevesii(Gray) 秦龟(qin gui)elongated tortoiseIndotestudo elongata (Blyth) or impressed tortoiseManouria impressa(Gunther) FDA9xi gui=FDB1FDB2ju bi) green sea turtleChelonia mydas(Linnaeus) 棱皮龟(leng pi gui) leatheback sea turtleDermochelys coriacea(Vandelli) FDA3FDA4(mi ma =hai gui) loggerhead sea turtleCaretta caretta(Linnaeus) FDA5(chao=?丽龟 li gui) olive ridley sea turtle?Lepidochelys olivacea(Eschscholtz) FDB3dai mao) hawkbill sea turtleEretmochelys imbricata(Linnaeus) 绿毛龟(lu mao gui=黄喉拟水龟 huang hou ni shui gui) yellow pone turtleMauremys mutica(Cantor) 鹗龟(e gui=疟龟 nue gui=旋龟 xuan gui) big-headed turtlePlatysternon megacephalum Gray 摄龟(she gui) yellow margined box turtleCyclemys flavomarginataSacalia quadriocellata(Siebenrock) 鳖(bie) chinese softshelled turtlePelodiscus sinensis(Wiegmann) 鼋(yuan) Asian giant softshelled turtlePelochelys bibroni(Owen) and spot giant softshell turtlePelochelys maculatus Heude

关 键 词：药用龟鳖类 本草纲目 学名 龟鳖目 

分 类 号：Q959.630.9[生物学—动物学]